|
When Abdul Jalil, the Secretary General of Awami League, declared
that the last day of the government was 30th April, people did not
pay much attention to it. Our politicians have a tradition of speaking
nonsense. However, when he was found repeating his prophecy and
the Opposition Leader was seen endorsing it, it was not limited
a mere political nuisance. Unfortunately the political history of
our country is full of unexpected events and conspiracies and some
people fear that the 30 April ultimatum may have links with such
undesirable things.
Although democracy has its own method of changing a government,
oust government (even if it is a democratically elected one) movement
is not rare in the country. However, giving a deadline for it and
so confidently sticking on it is new.
The question that is hovering in the minds of the countrymen is
how Awami League will achieve its target of ousting the government
within only one month? I tried to analyse some solution scenarios
in the following paragraphs.
The most democratic mean of ousting the government will be through
an impeachment move in the parliament against the ruling coalition.
However, it does not seem that Awami League have any such plan.
The ruling coalition has an overwhelming majority in the parliament
and such a move will yield no result.
The opposition will probably call for lengthy hartals and arrange
more violent agitation. However, it is very unlikely that the government
will resign or will be overthrown by few days of hartals or few
militant rallies. The Awami League observed such programmes during
1992-96 with much stronger power as the now ruling partner Jamaat
was with them at that time but failed to make the government resign
before completing its term. This time the ruling party seems to
be more matured in tackling violent agitations. Thus this method
is unlikely to give the desired result for the opposition.
Awami League may try to organise a military coup that will over
through the government. It is not that unlikely. It has past records
of instigating, organising and supporting military coups. When Ershad
overthrew an elected government of BNP, Sheikh Hasina supported
it by openly saying, "I am not unhappy". Former President Abdur
Rahman Biswas foiled an attempted military coup supported by Awami
League immediately before 1996 election. There are strong indications
that the possibility of a military coup cannot be ruled out. The
two most influential powers, USA and India, are unhappy with the
ruling coalition as it refused to sell gas to India. Mysteriously
Bangladesh has recently irked its long-term defence friend China.
Dr. Kamal Hossain and similar quarter of our politicians who are
generally known to have strong western links have suddenly joined
Awami League in the oust government movement. B. Choudhury kicked-off
his political campaign from a gathering of foreign diplomats. I
think BNP leaders and activists are feeling lucky as B. Choudhury
has been safely removed from the presidency well ahead the possibility
of this coup. Probably realising the possibility of a military coup,
the Prime Minister has taken extensive programme of meeting the
army. She is seen every now and then with them.
The government can be ousted by assassinating Prime Minister Begum
Khaleda Zia and her son Tareq Rahman. It is not new in our politics.
Mujib was ousted in this way. Assassination of Ziaur Rahman has
some similarities with this method. Many people believe that the
killing of Ziaur Rahman was a step of Ershad's plot of capturing
power. The opposition may try it, but it is not that unlikely to
succeed. Killing Khaleda Zia or Tareq Rahman alone will not oust
the government. Killing both of them, however, may pave a way for
Awami League to go to power because it will weaken and probably
disintegrate BNP.
The opposition may try to persuade India to invade the country and
do what the USA has done to Iraq. It is not that unlikely. Indian
Ambassador to Bangladesh Ms. Bina Sikry has started speaking in
a tone that is not suitable for a diplomat. There are newspaper
reports that she claimed that transit through Bangladesh was India's
right. The opposition and the media have long started a campaign
to establish Bangladesh as an extreme fanatic country. India expressed
its eagerness to conduct operation inside Bangladesh against so-called
rebels.
Some people are reluctant to take this ultimatum that seriously.
According to them it is a political game of Abdul Jalil for generating
momentum to anti-government agitation. He was not found very successful
in organising the party and bringing out the leaders and activists
from the deep frustration that they were in as a result of 2001
election disaster. He gave the ultimatum, acted as a fortuneteller
and the media helped to establish its seriousness.
It may be true, as it has yielded some success in generating some
hope of toppling the government among AL activists and attracting
the political 'extras' to join hands with Awami League in the oust-government
movement. Mysteriously the 'Third Force' initiative of former president
B. Choudhury coincided with declaring the deadline. It might be
recalled that the former president maintained long silence after
he had to resign from presidency and he son used to enjoy his connections
with the government. There was no sign of their discontent. Suddenly
Mahi created a situation that he was sure would not be tolerated
and the game started.
I have a highly optimistic colleague who thinks that nothing will
happen. After a relatively warmer month of April, on the first day
of May, Abdul Jalil will respond the questions of journalists by
saying, "Did I say April 2004?".
The countrymen are really in a conundrum about what is going to
happen in 30 April. The worst case will lead the country to accept
civil war and foreign invasion and the best will be frequent and
lengthy harlals and violent street agitations. We have no way out
of it. We have hyperactive intellectuals. They do not seem to have
any worry about it. In fact, we have been seeing our respected teachers
and writers more interested in shutting down the country than keep
it running.
Probably it is the God who only can save us. However, will the God
do so us if we all decide to destroy ourselves?
|